Chapter – 38
Baba’s
Handi - Disrespect of Shrine - Kala or Hodge Podge - Cup of Buttermilk
In the
last chapter, we described Baba’s Chavadi procession. In this one, we take up
Baba’s
handi
(cooking pot) and some other subjects.
Preliminary
Oh
blessed satguru Sai, we bow to You, who have given happiness to the whole world,
provided for the welfare of the devotees, and removed the afflictions of
those who have resorted to Your holy feet. As the protector and savior of
bhaktas who surrender themselves to You, You have incarnated in this world to
bless people and help them. The liquid essence of Pure Self was poured into the
mold of Brahman and out of this has come the crest jewel of saints - Sai. Sai
is Atmaram Himself. He is the abode of perfect divine bliss. Having attained
mastery of this life, and being detached and without desire, Sai makes His devotees
free and desireless.
Baba’s
Handi
Different
sadhanas (means of accomplishments) are prescribed in the scriptures for different
ages. Tapa (penance) is recommended for Krita age, jnana (knowledge) for Treta age,
yajna (sacrifice) for Dwapara age, and dana (charity) for Kali (present) age.
Of all the charities, giving food is the best one. We are much perturbed when
we get no food at noon. Other beings feel the same way under similar
circumstances. Knowing this, he who gives food to the poor and hungry, is the
best donor or charitable person. The Taittiriya Upanishad says, “Food is
Brahma; from food all creatures are born, and having been born, by food they
live, then having departed, into food again they enter.” When an atithi (uninvited
guest) comes to our door at noon, it is our bounden duty to welcome him by giving
him food. Other kinds of charities, viz. giving away wealth, property and
clothes etc., require some discrimination, but in the matter of food, no such
consideration is necessary. Let anyone who comes to the door at noon be served
forthwith. If lame, crippled, blind or diseased paupers come, they should be
fed first, and then the able bodied persons and relations afterwards. The merit
of feeding the former is much greater than that of feeding the latter. Other
kinds of charity are imperfect, but anna-dana (giving of food) is most meritorious.
Now
let us see how Baba prepared food and distributed it. It has been stated in
previous chapters that Baba required very little food for Himself, and that
which He needed, was obtained by begging from a few houses. However, when Baba
decided to distribute food to everyone, He made all the preparations from
beginning to end Himself. He depended on no one and troubled none in this
matter.
First,
He would go to the bazar and buy all the ingredients needed for cooking, (e.g. corn,
flour, spices etc.) for cash. Then, in the open courtyard of the masjid, He
would build a big hearth and, after lighting a fire underneath, He would place
a handi over it containing the proper measure of water. (There were two handis.
The small one could hold enough food to provide for 50 people, and the large
handi could provide enough food for 100 people.) Sometimes Baba cooked ‘mitthe
chaval’ (sweet rice) and at other times ‘pulava’ with meat. Frequently, while
boiling varan (soup), He added small balls of thick or flat breads of wheat
flour. (He did all the grinding Himself.) Baba would also pound spices on a
stone slab and put the thin pulverized spices into the cooking pot. He took
great pains to make the dishes very palatable. He prepared ‘ambil’ by boiling
jawari flour in water and mixing it with buttermilk. He would then distribute
this ambil along with the other food to everyone. Baba had his own unusual
method of checking to see if the food was properly cooked or not. He would roll
up the sleeve of His kafni and put His bare arm directly into the boiling
cauldron without the least fear and churn the whole mass from side to side and up
and down. There was never any burn mark resulting from this method, nor did
Baba ever show any fear or pain. When the cooking was over, Baba brought pots
from the masjid and had them duly consecrated by the moulvi.
First,
Baba sent part of the food as prasad to Mhalasapati and Tatya Patil, then He served
the remaining contents with His own hand to all the poor and helpless people, allowing
them to have their fill.
Blessed
and fortunate indeed are those people who received food prepared by Baba and
who were served by Him as well. Someone may raise a doubt here and ask, “Did
Baba distribute vegetable and animal food as prasad alike to all His devotees?”
The answer is simple. Those who were accustomed to eat animal food were given
food from the handi as prasad, and those who were not so accustomed, were not
allowed to touch it. Baba never created in them any wish or desire to indulge
in this food. There is a principle well established that when a guru gives
anything as prasad, the disciple who thinks and doubts whether it is acceptable
or otherwise, goes to perdition. In order to see how any disciple has absorbed
this principle, Baba at times proposed tests. For instance, on an Ekadashi day,
Baba gave some rupees to Dada Kelkar and asked him to go in person to Koralha
to buy some mutton. Dada Kelkar was an orthodox Brahmin and kept all orthodox
manners in his life. He knew that offering wealth, grain and clothes etc. to a
satguru was not enough because implicit obedience to and prompt compliance
with His order was the real dakshina that pleased Him most. In view of
this, Dada Kelkar dressed himself and started out for Koralha to get the
mutton. As he started to leave, Baba called him back and said, “Don’t go
yourself, but send someone.” Dada then sent his servant Pandu for the purpose.
Then, seeing Dada’s servant starting to leave, Baba asked Dada to call him back
and cancelled the request.
On
another occasion, Baba asked Dada Kelkar to see if the salty ‘pulava’ (mutton dish)
was done. Dada replied casually that it was alright. Baba then said to him,
“Neither have you seen it with your eyes, nor tasted it with your tongue, so
how can you say it was good? Take the lid off the pot and have a look.” Saying
this, Baba caught Dada’s arm and thrust it into the pot and added, “Take out
your arm and use a ladle and put some of the pulava in the dish without caring
for your orthodoxy and without blustering.” Thus, Baba’s ways were inscrutable,
for in reality, He would never force His orthodox disciple to eat forbidden
food and defile himself thereby.
The
handi cooking went on for some time until 1910, at which time it stopped thereafter.
As stated previously, Das Ganu, through his kirtans, spread the fame of Baba far
and wide in the Bombay region and people from that part of the country began to
flock to Shirdi. Thus, Shirdi became a holy place of pilgrimage. The devotees
brought with them various articles for presentation and offered various dishes
of food as naivedya. There was such an abundance of naivedya offered by them
that fakirs and paupers could eat their fill and there would still be some
surplus left. Before stating how naivedya was distributed, we shall refer to
Nanasaheb Chandorkar’s story describing Baba’s regard and respect for local
shrines and deities.
Nanasaheb’s
Disrespect of a Shrine
People
could only draw inferences or guess as to whether Sai Baba was a Brahmin or a
Moslem. He actually belonged to no caste. No one knew definitely when He was born,
what community He was from, or who His parents were. The question became, could
He be a Moslem or a Brahmin? If He were a Moslem, why did He keep a dhuni fire ever
burning in the masjid? Why was there a tulsi vrindavan? Why did He allow the blowing
of conches and ringing of bells and the playing of musical instruments? Thus,
if He were a Moslem, how could He have allowed all the different forms of Hindu
worship? Furthermore, how could He have pierced ears and how could He have
spent money from His pocket for repairing Hindu temples? Moreover, Baba never
tolerated the slightest disrespect to Hindu shrines and deities.
Once
Nanasaheb Chandorkar came to Shirdi with his ‘sadu’ (the husband of his sister-in-law),
Mr. Biniwalle. They went to the masjid, sat before Baba, and while they were conversing,
Baba suddenly became angry with Nanasaheb and said, “You have been with me for
such a long time. How could you behave like this?” At first, Nanasaheb did not understand
what Baba meant and so he humbly requested Him to explain. Baba then asked him
what he did when he arrived in Kopergaon and afterward, how did he travel to Shirdi.
Nanasaheb at once realized his mistake. Nana’s brother-in-law, Mr. Biniwalle, a
Datta bhakta, usually worshiped the shrine of Datta on the banks of the
Godavari at Kopergaon on his way to Shirdi, but this time Nana dissuaded his
relation from going to the shrine so as to avoid delay, thus allowing them to
continue directly on to Shirdi. Nana confessed all this to Baba and then went
on to tell Him that while bathing in the Godavari, a big thorn went into his
foot and gave him quite a bit of trouble. Baba pointed out to Nana that the
thorn was the slight punishment he met for his disregard of the Datta shrine
and warned him to be more careful in the future.
Now to
revert to the description of the distribution of naivedya.
Kala
(hodge-podge)
After
the arati was over and Baba had sent all the people away with udi and blessings,
He went inside the masjid and sat with His back to the nimbar for meals. A row of
bhaktas sat on each side of Baba. The bhaktas who brought naivedya thrust their
dishes containing a variety of food such as puri, mande, polis, basundi, sanza,
fine rice etc. inside the masjid where Baba had sat down to partake of His
meal. They hoped they would receive prasad from Baba that had been consecrated
by His touch. All the dishes of food received were mixed in a hodge podge and
placed before Baba. He offered it all to God and consecrated it. Portions of
this were then given to the people (bhaktas) who were waiting outside and the
rest was served to the inner two rows of bhaktas, where Baba was seated at
their center. Everyone ate as much as they wanted of the blessed food.
Every
day Baba would ask Shama and Nanasaheb Nimonkar to serve the consecrated food
to all the people sitting inside the masjid and to look after their individual needs
and comforts. This task they did very carefully and willingly, and so every
morsel of the food partaken provided nutrition and satisfaction. Such sweet and
consecrated food it was - ever auspicious and ever holy.
Cup
of Buttermilk
Once
when Hemadpant had just eaten his fill in the masjid, Baba offered him a cup of
buttermilk. Its white appearance pleased him, but he was afraid there would be
no space inside his stomach for it. He did, however, take a sip which proved
very tasty. Seeing his faltering attitude, Baba said, “Drink it all. You won’t
get another such opportunity hereafter.” Hemadpant drank the entire cup of
buttermilk and later found Baba’s words were prophetic, as He passed away soon
after. Ed. Note: Now readers, we certainly have Hemadpant to thank because he
not only drank the cup of buttermilk, but he has supplied us with an abundance
of nectar in the form of Baba’s leelas. Let us drink cups and cups of this
nectar and be satisfied and happy.
Bow to Shri Sai - Peace be to all
Om Sai Ram
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